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| Tat [Juhuri (Jews-Mountaineers)] Periodic Tables of the Elements | |||||||||||||||||
| S гугуьрт gugürt גאוּגאורת |
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| Fe дэмуьр dämür דאמאור |
Cu муьс müs מאוס |
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| Ag нигърэ niqrä |
Sn гъэлэй qäläj |
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| Au тула tula |
Pb гъоргъоши qorqoši |
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| [Rusko - Juhuri (horsko-hebrejský) online slovník] | |||||||||||||||||
Pozn. Horská hebrejština (juhuri resp. džuuri) je dialektem tatštiny
About the Tat language
Tat belongs to Indo-European family, Indo-Iranian branch, South-West subgroup of Iranian group.
Where the speakers live
In Russia Tats (Northern Tats) live mainly in towns of the North Caucasus: in Daghestan — in the cities of Derbent, Makhachkala, Buinaksk, Kizliar, Khasaviurt; in Kabardino-Balkaria in the city of Nalchik; in North Osetia — in Mozdok; in Chechnia — in the city of Groznyi.
Southern Tats live in Azerbaijan. They make dense communities in the Apsheron peninsula (villages Balakhany, Surakhany and others), in the North-East of Azerbaijan (in the villages of Vartashen, Lakhidzh, Matrasa, Konakhkent, Afrudzha, Chichi, Gendab, Dagkushchu, Divichi, Siazan, Kilyazi and in the city of Kuba).
A relatively big Tat community lives in Moscow. more (více)
Judeo-Tat
A language of Israel
ISO 639-3: jdt
Population 70,000 in Israel (1998). Population total all countries: 101,000. Region Sderot, Haderah, and Or Akiva, Israel. None in Iran. They are emigrating from the Caucasus Mountains to Israel at the rate of 2,000 a year. Also spoken in Azerbaijan, Russia (Europe). Alternate names Judeo-Tatic, Jewish Tat, Bik, Dzhuhuric, Juwri, Juhuri Dialects Derbend. Several dialects. Difficult intelligibility of Mussulman Tat. There may also be a Christian dialect. Classification Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Iranian, Western, Southwestern, Tat Language development Hebrew, Cyrillic, and Roman scripts. Bible portions: 1980. Comments Speakers of Judeo-Tat are called 'Bik'. They call their language 'Juwri' or 'Juhuri'. They are called 'Gorskiye Yevreyi', or 'Mountain Jews' in the Caucasus. Speakers consider the label "Tati" to be pejorative. Tradition says that they have lived in the Caucasus since 722 B.C. Different from Takestani of Iran. Agriculturalists: marena grass for dyeing (traditionally); merchants. Jewish. Also spoken in:
Azerbaijan
Language name Judeo-Tat Population 24,000 in Azerbaijan (1989 census). Region Northeast, especially Quba Region Baku, and Derbent (Russia). None in Iran. Alternate names Judeo-Tatic, Jewish Tat, Bik, Dzhuhuric, Juwri, Juhuri Language use Tats holding to the Gregorian (Armenian) church used to live in Madrasa village until the late 1980s, and spoke a variety of Tat similar to Judeo-Tat. They may have gone to Armenia or Russia. Comments Jewish. Russia (Europe)
Language name Judeo-Tat Population 7,000 in Russia (1989 census). Region Dagestan ASSR, Nalchik in Kabardino-Balkar ASSR, in villages and ancient cities of the Caucasus mountains (Derbent, Makhachkale, Nalchik, Majalis, Pyatigorsk). Until recently they were in Grozny in Checheno-Ingush. None in Iran. Alternate names Judeo-Tatic, Hebrew Tat, Jewish Tat, Bik, Dzhuhuric, Juwri, Juhuri Dialects Derbend. Comments Speakers of Judeo-Tat are called 'Bik'. They are known as 'Mountain Jews'. They call their language 'Juwri' or 'Juhuri'. Tradition says that they have lived in the Caucasus since 722 B.C. Different from Takestani of Iran. Mountain slope. Agriculturalists: marena grass for dyeing (traditionally); fruit; hides; merchants; animal husbandry: cattle. Jewish.
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